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Agmark Standards

AGMARK STANDARDS FOR TURMERIC

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AGMARK STANDARDS FOR TURMERIC


Grade designation and definitions of quality of Turmeric 'Fingers' produced in India
(for varieties other than Alleppey variety)

Special Characteristics
Grade designation Flexibility *Pieces, percentage by weight Forreign matter percentage by weight max Chura and defective bulbs percentage by weight max Percentage of bulbs by weight max

General Characteristics

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Special

Should be hard to touch and break with mettalic twang

2
1.0
0.5
2.0

1. Turmeric fingers shall be secondary rhizomes of the plant Curcuma longa L.

2. They shall

(a) be well set and closely grained and be free from bulbs(primary rhizomjes) and ill-developed popous fingers;

(b) have the shape, length, colour and other characteristic of the variety;

(c) be perfectly dry and free from damage caused by weevils, moisture over-boiling or fungus attack axcept that 1.0 percent and 2.0 percent by weight of rhizomes damaged by moisture and over boiling should be allowed in grades Good and Fair respectively;

(d) not have been artificially coloured with chemicals or dyes.

Good
-do-
3
1.5
1.0
3.0
Fair

should be hard

5
2.0
1.5
5.0
Non specified
-
-
-
-
-

* Pieces are fingers, broken or whole, of 15 mm. or less in length.
NOTE:- foreign matter includes chaff, dried leaves, clay particles, dust, dirt and any other extraneous matter. length shall be reckoned from one tip of the finger to the other tip longitudinally. colour of core and flexibility shall be reck- oned from fingers freshly broken with hands. Chura and defective bulbs include Immature small fingers and/or bulbs internally damaged, hollow and poprou bulbs, cut bulbs and other types of damaged bulbs except weevilled bulbs.
Non-specified:- This is not a grade in its strict sense, but has been provided for the produce not covered by the other grades. Turmeric fingers under this grade shall be exported only against a firm order.


Grade designation and definitions of quality of a variety of Turmeric commercially known as Alleppey Turmeric Fingers produced in India

Special Characteristics
Grade designation Flexibility *Pieces, percentage by weight Forreign matter percentage by weight max Chura and defective bulbs percentage by weight max Percentage of bulbs by weight max General Characteristics
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Good
Should be hard to touch
5
1.0
3.0
4.0

1. Turmeric fingers shall be secondary rhizomes of the plant Curcuma longa L.

2. They shall

(a) be well set and closely grained and be free from bulbs(primary rhizomjes) and ill-developed popous fingers;

(b) have the shape, length, colour and other characteristic of the variety;

(c) be perfectly dry and free from damage caused by weevils, moisture over-boiling or fungus attack axcept that 1.0 percent and 2.0 percent by weight of rhizomes damaged by moisture and over boiling should be allowed in grades Good and Fair respectively;

(d) not have been artificially coloured with chemicals or dyes.

Fair should be hard
7
1.5
5.0
5.0
Non specified
-
-
-
-
-

* Pieces are fingers, broken or whole, of 15 mm. or less in length.
NOTE:- foreign matter includes chaff, dried leaves, clay particles, dust, dirt and any other extraneous matter. length shall be reckoned from one tip of the finger to the other tip longitudinally. colour of core and flexibility shall be reck- oned from fingers freshly broken with hands. Chura and defective bulbs include Immature small fingers and/or bulbs internally damaged, hollow and poprou bulbs, cut bulbs and other types of damaged bulbs except weevilled bulbs.
Non-specified:- This is not a grade in its strict sense, but has been provided for the produce not covered by the other grades. Turmeric fingers under this grade shall be exported only against a firm order.


Grade designation and definitions of quality of a variety of Turmeric commercially known as "Rajapore" Finger Turmeric Fingers produced in India

Special Characteristics
Grade designation Flexibility *Pieces, percentage by weight Forreign matter percentage by weight max Chura and defective bulbs percentage by weight max Percentage of bulbs by weight max Admixture of varieties of turmeric (percentage) General Characteristics
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Special

Should be hard to touch and break with mettalic twang

3
1.0
3.0
2.0
2.0

1. Turmeric fingers shall be secondary rhizomes of the plant Curcuma longa L.

2. They shall

(a) be well set and closely grained and be free from bulbs(primary rhizomjes) and ill-developed popous fingers;

(b) have the shape, length, colour and other characteristic of the variety;

(c) be perfectly dry and free from damage caused by weevils, moisture over-boiling or fungus attack axcept that 1.0 percent and 2.0 percent by weight of rhizomes damaged by moisture and over boiling should be allowed in grades Good and Fair respectively;

(d) not have been artificially coloured with chemicals or dyes.

Good
-do-
5
1.5
5.0
3.0
5.0
Fair should be hard
7
2.0
7.0
5.0
10.0
Non specified
-
-
4.0
-
-
10.0

* Pieces are fingers, broken or whole, of 15 mm. or less in length.
Thumb fingers or Angatha gathes, i.e, Ungathas in Rajapore variety shall be taken as fingers for export only.
NOTE:-
1. Foreign matter includes chaff, dried leaves, clay particles, dust, dirt and any other extraneous matter.
2. Length shall be reckoned from one tip of the finger to the other tip longitudinally.
3. Colour of core and flexibility shall be reckoned from fingers freshly broken with hands.
4. Chura and defective bulbs include Immature small fingers and/or bulbs internally damaged, hollow and porous bulbs, cut bulbs and other types of damaged bulbs except weevilled bulbs.
5. Non-specified:- This is not a grade in its strict sense, but has been provided for the produce not covered by the other grades. Turmeric fingers under this grade shall be exported only against a firm order.


 

Grade designation and definitions of quality of a variety of Turmeric bulbs
(Round, Gattas or Golas) produced in India

Special Characteristics
Grade designation Forreign matter percentage by weight max Chura and defective bulbs percentage by weight max General Characteristics
1
2
3
4
Special
1.0
1.0

1. Turmeric bulbs shall be primary rhizomes of the plant Curcuma longa L.

2. They shall

(a) be well developede, smooth, sound and free from rootlets;

(b) have the shape, length, (not below 15 mm.) colour characteristic of the variety;

(c) be perfectly dry;

(d) be free from damage caused by weevils, moisture over-boiling or fungus attack axcept that 1.0 percent and 2.0 percent by weight of rhizomes damaged by moisture and over boiling should be allowed in grades Good and Fair respectively;

(e) not have been artificially coloured with chemicals or dyes.

Good
1.5
3.0
Fair
2.0
5.0
Non specified
-
-

NOTE:-
1. Foreign matter includes chaff, dried leaves, clay particles, dust, dirt and any other extraneous matter.
2. Length shall be reckoned from one tip of the finger to the other tip longitudinally.
3. Colour of core and flexibility shall be reckoned from fingers freshly broken with hands.
4. Chura and defective bulbs include Immature small fingers and/or bulbs internally damaged, hollow and porous bulbs, cut bulbs and other types of damaged bulbs except weevilled bulbs.
5. Non-specified:- This is not a grade in its strict sense, but has been provided for the produce not covered by the other grades. Turmeric bulbs under this grade shall be exported only against a firm order.


Grade designation and definitions of quality of a variety of Turmeric bulbs
(Round, Gattas or Golas) commercially known as Rajapore turmeric bulbs produced in India

Special Characteristics
Grade designation Forreign matter percentage by weight max Chura and defective bulbs percentage by weight max General Characteristics
1
2
3
4
Special
1.0
3.0

1. Turmeric bulbs shall be primary rhizomes of the plant Curcuma longa L. (Syn. C. Domastica Vol.)

2. They shall

(a) be well developede, smooth, sound and free from rootlets;

(b) have the shape, length, (not below 15 mm.) colour characteristic of the variety;

(c) be perfectly dry;

(d) be free from damage caused by weevils, moisture over-boiling or fungus attack axcept that 1.0 percent and 2.0 percent by weight of rhizomes damaged by moisture and over boiling should be allowed in grades Good and Fair respectively;

(e) not have been artificially coloured with chemicals or dyes.

Good
1.5
5.0
Fair
2.0
7.0
Non specified
-
-

NOTE:-
1. Foreign matter includes chaff, dried leaves, clay particles, dust, dirt and any other extraneous matter.
2. Length shall be reckoned from one tip of the finger to the other tip longitudinally.
3. Colour of core and flexibility shall be reckoned from fingers freshly broken with hands.
4. Chura and defective bulbs include Immature small fingers and/or bulbs internally damaged, hollow and porous bulbs, cut bulbs and other types of damaged bulbs except weevilled bulbs.
5. Non-specified:- This is not a grade in its strict sense, but has been provided for the produce not covered by the other grades. Turmeric bulbs under this grade shall be exported only against a firm order.

 


Grade designation and definitions of quality of Turmeric Powder

Special Characteristics
Grade designation Moisture percentage by weight Total ash percentage by weight max Acid insoluble ash, percentage by weight max Lead (pb) parts per million max starch percentage by weight max chromate test General Characteristics
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Standard
10.0
7.0
1.5
2.5
60.0
Negative

1. Turmeric powder shall be prepared by grinding clean, dry turmeric rhizomes.
2. It shall have its characteristic taste, flavour and be free form musty odour.
3. It shal be free form dirt, mould growth & insect infestation.
4. It shall be free from any colouring matter such as lead chromate, preservatives and extraneous material such as cereal or pulse, ,flour or any added starch.
5. It shall be ground to such a fineness that all of it passes through a 300 microne sieve.

 

 

Grade designation and definitions of quality of Turmeric Powder (Coarse Ground)

Special Characteristics
Grade designation Moisture percentage by weight Total ash percentage by weight max Acid insoluble ash, percentage by weight max Lead (pb) parts per million max starch percentage by weight max chromate test General Characteristics
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Standard
10.0
9.0
1.5
2.5
60.0
Negative

1. Turmeric powder shall be prepared by grinding clean, dry turmeric rhizomes.
2. It shall have its characteristic taste, flavour and be free form musty odour.
3. It shal be free form dirt, mould growth & insect infestation.
4. It shall be free from any colouring matter such as lead chromate, preservatives and extraneous material such as cereal or pulse, ,flour or any added starch.
5. It shall be ground to such a fineness that all of it passes through a 500 microne sieve.